Sealed Class :-
Classes can be declared as sealed. This is
accomplished by putting the sealed keyword before the keyword class in the
class definition Sealed classes are used to restrict the inheritance feature of object oriented
programming. Once a class is
defined as sealed class, this class cannot be inherited. A sealed class
cannot be used as a base class. For this reason, it cannot also be an abstract class. Sealed classes are
primarily used to prevent derivation. Because they can never be used as a base class, some
run-time optimizations can make calling sealed class members slightly faster.
Sorce code example
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.IO;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Data;
namespace ConsoleDemoApp
{
class MySealed
{
/* program to implement Sealed class in c# */
static void Main(string[] args)
{
SealedClass sealedCls = new SealedClass();
Console.WriteLine("Please enter first number");
int a = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
Console.WriteLine("Please enter second number");
int b = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
int total = sealedCls.Add(a, b);
Console.WriteLine("Total = " + total.ToString());
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
// Sealed class example
sealed class SealedClass
{
public int Add(int x, int y)
{
return x + y;
}
}
}
Potput
Sealed Method :
When an instance
method declaration includes a sealed modifier, that method is said to be a sealed method. A
sealed method overrides an inherited virtual method with the same signature. A sealed method shall
also be marked with the override modifier. Use of the sealed modifier prevents
a derived class from further overriding the method.
Source code
class AA
{
public virtual void First()
{
Console.WriteLine("First Class AA");
}
public virtual void Second()
{
Console.WriteLine("Second Class AA");
}
}
class BB : AA
{
public sealed override void First()
{
Console.WriteLine("First Class BB");
}
public override void Second()
{
Console.WriteLine("Second Class BB");
}
}
class CC : BB
{
public override void Second()
{
Console.WriteLine("First Class CC");
}
}
Note :-
Below method can be further override
public sealed override void First()
{
Console.WriteLine("First Class BB");
}
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