In the below code example, I insert datd to Azure Cosmos DB using C# console app. The code read a JSON file and serialize JSON to C# object callled Model and Product.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Text.Json;
using System.IO;
using Microsoft.Azure.Cosmos;
namespace AzCosmosDB
{
internal class Program
{
// in prod below
variable must be stored in app settings
private const string EndpointUrl = "https://demo-cosmosdb-retail.documents.azure.com:443/";
private const string AuthorizationKey = "eKXwigOPIGlu7NHzBEEr1lqc8zRACDbaJ0t9Q==";
private const string DatabaseName = "Retail";
private const string ContainerName = "Online";
private const string PartitionKey = "/Category";
private const string JsonFilePath = "D:\\Project\\Azure\\AzCosmosDB\\models.json";
static private int amountToInsert;
static List<Model> models;
static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
// <CreateClient>
CosmosClient cosmosClient = new
CosmosClient(EndpointUrl, AuthorizationKey, new CosmosClientOptions() {
AllowBulkExecution = true });
// </CreateClient>
// <Initialize>
Console.WriteLine($"Creating a database if not already exists...");
Database database = await
cosmosClient.CreateDatabaseIfNotExistsAsync(Program.DatabaseName);
// Configure indexing
policy to exclude all attributes to maximize RU/s usage
Console.WriteLine($"Creating a
container if not already exists...");
await
database.DefineContainer(Program.ContainerName, PartitionKey)
.WithIndexingPolicy()
.WithIndexingMode(IndexingMode.Consistent)
.WithIncludedPaths()
.Attach()
.WithExcludedPaths()
.Path("/*")
.Attach()
.Attach()
.CreateAsync();
// </Initialize>
using (StreamReader reader = new
StreamReader(File.OpenRead(JsonFilePath)))
{
string json = await
reader.ReadToEndAsync();
models = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<Model>>(json);
amountToInsert = models.Count;
}
// Prepare items for
insertion
Console.WriteLine($"Preparing {amountToInsert} items to
insert...");
// Create the list of
Tasks
Console.WriteLine($"Starting...");
Stopwatch stopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
// <ConcurrentTasks>
Container container = database.GetContainer(ContainerName);
List<Task> tasks = new List<Task>(amountToInsert);
foreach (Model model in models)
{
tasks.Add(container.CreateItemAsync(model, new
PartitionKey(model.Category))
.ContinueWith(itemResponse =>
{
if
(!itemResponse.IsCompletedSuccessfully)
{
AggregateException
innerExceptions = itemResponse.Exception.Flatten();
if
(innerExceptions.InnerExceptions.FirstOrDefault(innerEx => innerEx is CosmosException) is CosmosException
cosmosException)
{
Console.WriteLine($"Received {cosmosException.StatusCode} ({cosmosException.Message}).");
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine($"Exception {innerExceptions.InnerExceptions.FirstOrDefault()}.");
}
}
}));
}
// Wait until all are
done
await Task.WhenAll(tasks);
//
</ConcurrentTasks>
stopwatch.Stop();
Console.WriteLine($"Finished writing {amountToInsert} items in {stopwatch.Elapsed}.");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex);
}
}
}
public class Model
{
public string id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Category { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public string Photo { get; set; }
public IList<Product>
Products { get; set; }
}
public class Product
{
public string id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Number { get; set; }
public string Category { get; set; }
public string Color { get; set; }
public string Size { get; set; }
public decimal? Weight { get; set; }
public decimal ListPrice { get; set; }
public string Photo { get; set; }
}
}
JSON Example:
[
{
"id": "0481d7e1-4970-4efa-a560-020f6579918d",
"Name": "LL Fork",
"Category": "Forks",
"Description": "Stout design absorbs shock and offers more precise steering.",
"Products": [
{
"id": "fb8502be-07eb-4134-ab06-c3a9959a52ae",
"Name": "LL Fork",
"Number": "FK-1639",
"Category": "Forks",
"Color": null,
"Size": null,
"Weight": null,
"ListPrice": 148.22,
"Photo": "fork.jpg"
}
],
"Photo": "fork.jpg"
},
{
"id": "ca18ecfd-2023-4fa7-a556-0321153bca34",
"Name": "ML Road Frame-W",
"Category": "Road Frames",
"Description": "Made from the same aluminum alloy as our top-of-the line HL frame, the ML features a lightweight down-tube milled to the perfect diameter for optimal strength. Women's version.",
"Products": [
{
"id": "22df26f2-60bc-493e-a14a-5500633e9f7e",
"Name": "ML Road Frame-W - Yellow, 40",
"Number": "FR-R72Y-40",
"Category": "Road Frames",
"Color": "Yellow",
"Size": "40",
"Weight": 1006.97,
"ListPrice": 594.83,
"Photo": "no_image_available.jpg"
},
{
"id": "207b54da-5404-415d-8578-9a45082e3bf1",
"Name": "ML Road Frame-W - Yellow, 42",
"Number": "FR-R72Y-42",
"Category": "Road Frames",
"Color": "Yellow",
"Size": "42",
"Weight": 1025.11,
"ListPrice": 594.83,
"Photo": "no_image_available.jpg"
},
{
"id": "22976fa7-0ad0-40f9-b4f9-ba10279ea1a3",
"Name": "ML Road Frame-W - Yellow, 38",
"Number": "FR-R72Y-38",
"Category": "Road Frames",
"Color": "Yellow",
"Size": "38",
"Weight": 988.83,
"ListPrice": 594.83,
"Photo": "no_image_available.jpg"
},
{
"id": "a0fad492-ac24-4fcf-8d2a-d21d06386ae1",
"Name": "ML Road Frame-W - Yellow, 44",
"Number": "FR-R72Y-44",
"Category": "Road Frames",
"Color": "Yellow",
"Size": "44",
"Weight": 1043.26,
"ListPrice": 594.83,
"Photo": "no_image_available.jpg"
},
{
"id": "8487bfe0-2138-471e-9c6d-fdb3a67e7d86",
"Name": "ML Road Frame-W - Yellow, 48",
"Number": "FR-R72Y-48",
"Category": "Road Frames",
"Color": "Yellow",
"Size": "48",
"Weight": 1061.4,
"ListPrice": 594.83,
"Photo": "no_image_available.jpg"
}
],
"Photo": "no_image_available.jpg"
}
]
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